Business process improvement (BPI) is the systematic approach of identifying, analyzing, and redesigning business processes to improve efficiency, effectiveness, and agility. It involves identifying inefficiencies or bottlenecks in existing processes, analyzing the root causes of these issues, and implementing changes to address them.
Enterprises that have applied BPI testify to reducing waste, increasing operational efficiency, and enhancing mindshare by better utilizing their existing resources.
Using process improvement is like taking to an overgrown tree or bush and cutting off all the unnecessary growth and giving a better shape to grow and maintain aesthetics. Process improvement identifies process parts and the functional talents that could be groomed further – or filtered out – to enhance process quality.
At its heart, process improvement strives to meet market demands and accomplish business goals with minimal waste. Process improvement runs on the principle of comparison; so whatever gets measured, gets done. It is used widely to bring order to deficiencies in a process or a system to harmonize them with the enterprise goals.
Like any other change management, implementing process improvement tools is a project and needs certain direction to see results. Some of the well-defined rules to achieve a well-organized business process improvement are to:
The implementation can begin with a simple process mapping to test the waters and address pain points.
Process improvement is often confused with business process reengineering (BPR), Six Sigma, Continuous Improvement, TQM, and so on. While it is drastically different from BPR because of their different approach, it does overlap with other disciplines. This is mostly because all of these concepts aim at minimizing waste in subpar processes and enhancing productivity.
BPR is applied to processes that require a major overhaul, like completely redesigning a process to achieve dramatic results. Business process improvement is useful for all other processes that need important modifications, but without taking away its essence and more or less with the same set of resources.
Speaking by numbers, business process reengineering is likely to be executed on a very broken process where the results may be up to 90% better savings, quality, speed, etc. Process improvement looks at processes that need only to be enhanced. Hence the improvements are more likely to be in the 10-30% range.
However, it is important to note that BPR and Business Process Improvement can be parallel processes that go hand in hand to achieve a common organizational goal.
Business process improvement should be used as a regular part of an overall business process strategy. By implementing business process improvement on a regular basis, process owners can see:
Here is a quick list of some of the changes that might happen as a result of process improvement:
…and much more
Using process improvement techniques is a great way to make sure your processes stay in great shape. Every process naturally needs to be reviewed once in a few months if not more regularly. Keep business process improvement as a core part of your regiment and your processes will continue to operate with even better efficiency!